The facts about the mortgage market in Canada is that in the last forty years, it has undergone substantial changes. Depository institutions account for the majority of the market holding 69 percent of outstanding Canadian residential mortgage debt by the end of-2007. By the end of 2008, CAD 566 billion or 62 percent of the CAD 906 billion outstanding residential mortgage debt in Canada was held by depository institutions.
The main reason for the growth in the bank share was due to the 1992 Bank Act changes, which permitted banks to own trust and loan companies that had been dominant players in the market. Prior to 1954, banks were not permitted to make mortgage loans. However gradually from the 1954 Bank Act amendments and thereafter, laws allowed banks an expanding share in the market over time. Yet, until 1992 conventional mortgages value could only be below 10 percent of bank deposits. Mortgage brokers have played a growing role in the market.
A mortgage consumer survey conducted by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation in 2009 revealed that between June of 2008 and June of 2009, a quarter of all mortgage transactions were arranged through mortgage brokers. According to statistics, over 50 percent of the homebuyers accept the first rate their bank offers. This means that the majority are not using a mortgage broker who shops around for the best rate for its client.
However, among first-time buyers and young women, a rising number are turning to mortgage brokers. In the last decade, mortgage brokers have seen a surge in business. Ten years ago, they comprised under 10 percent of the mortgage market; today, they comprise 25 percent of the share. Brokers bring personalized service and they can be used to get banks to offer more favourable terms.
There are several reasons for using an accredited independent mortgage broker. They educates you on your options. You get independent, unbiased advice. Unlike a bank employee, that is tied to a bank, an independent mortgage broker offers unbiased advice. As a freelancer, will not favour one lender over another based on anything other than rates. They will negotiate rates with lenders on your behalf and all their services are for free. Provincial laws require education, training and licensing standards for qualified brokers. A competent mortgage broker is licensed and in good standing with the provincial regulator.
The main difference between a mortgage agent and a mortgage broker is that to be a mortgage broker requires at least two years of working experience. The mortgage broker must pass an approved mortgage course. Mortgage agents must be supervised by a mortgage broker. Brokers work for a mortgage brokerage or on their own and bring together prospective borrowers and lenders. They do not administer the mortgage. After the client fills an application using the information contained therein, the brokerage scouts the market for the best mortgage. The mortgage request of the client is tendered through an electronic system to lenders.
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